Abstract

Title

 Bio-Prospecting Of Vitamin B2 Producing Lactobacillus Strains of Indigenous Origin

Type
Poster Presentation
Theme
Probiotics and Prebiotics: Excellence in Science and Clinical Translation
Topic
Development of Probiotic and Prebiotic Foods, Medical Foods, Supplements and Drugs

Authors

Main Author
Bharat Bhushan1
Presenting Author
Vijendra Mishra1
Co-Author
Jayesh Ahire2
LMT Dicks2
Vijendra Mishra1

Authors' Institution

Department / Institution / Country
Basic and Applied Science / National Institute of Food Technology Entrepreneurship and Management / India1
Microbiology / Stellenbosch University / South Africa2
Content
Background and Rationale
The inadequate food intake and/or unbalanced food habits rendered the persistence of riboflavin (vitamin B2 or B2) deficiency among developing and developed nations. Few reports have claimed for B2-producing capabilities of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) and further scope of food fortification to mitigate riboflavin deficiency
Objectives: Indicates the purpose of the study

The objective of this study was to isolate novel riboflavin-producing Lactobacillus strains of human and fermented-foods origin.

Methodology: Describe pertinent experimental procedures
A total of sixty-five samples including fermented milks (curd and lassi) and human feces were tested for isolation of lactobacilli. The genus level identification was performed on the basis of microscopic, biochemical and molecular tests. All Lactobacillus isolates were screened for riboflavin production potential using B2-free growth conditions. Selected isolates were undergone actual B2-production and lactobacilli growth supernatants were tested for detection and bioavailability of produced vitamin using Enterococcus faecalis MTCC2729 for microbiological assay
Results: Summarize the results of the research

Out of 150 screened colonies, 68 isolates were identified as lactobacilli. Five isolates, out of 68, primarily showed growth potential in B2-free conditions and four out of selected five were later confirmed as B2-producer on the basis of lactobacilli-culture-supernatant-mediated supplemental growth of auxotrophic mutant in riboflavin-free growth conditions. Also, this test confirmed the bioavailability of produced vitamin in a biological system. Moreover, present report confirmed the preciseness of B2-free growth conditions as screening protocol for isolating riboflavin-producing lactobacilli.

Conclusions: State the main conclusions

Present study showed the presence of riboflavin producing capability in both fecal and milk isolates. While the other functionalities of B2-producing strains have yet to be confirmed, the study adds on knowledge in bio-prospecting of vitamin-producing novel LAB strains.

Keywords: Lactobacillus, Riboflavin, Vitamin B2,
Requires Audio or Video system for Presentation?: No