Abstract

Title

Effects of An Intervention with An Affordable Starter Culture and Training Program for the Local Production of Probiotic Yoghurt in East-Africa

Type
Poster Presentation
Theme
Probiotics and Prebiotics: Excellence in Science and Clinical Translation
Topic
Translational Microbiome Studies

Authors

Main Author
Nieke Westerik1 2
Presenting Author
Nieke Westerik1 2
Co-Author
Alex Paul Wacoo1 2
Wilbert Sybesma2
Remco Kort1 2 3

Authors' Institution

Department / Institution / Country
Department of Molecular Cell Biology / VU University Amsterdam (VUA) / Netherlands1
- / Yoba for Life Foundation / Netherlands2
Department of Microbiology and Systems Biology / Netherlands Organization for Applied Scientific Research (TNO) / Netherlands3
Content
Background and Rationale

In rural Africa, there is a need for more income diversification through non-farm activities in order to facilitate economic growth. Secondly, the high incidence of bacterial infectious diseases and the presence of toxic contaminants in the food chain demands for improved food safety and improved gut health. Microbial fermentation of food materials can address both the economic and health related needs.

Objectives: Indicates the purpose of the study

The objective of the study is to establish a model to provide impoverished communities in Africa access to Lactobacillus rhamnosus GG under the name Lactobacillus rhamnosus yoba 2012, world’s first generic probiotic strain by means of an intervention with a dried starter culture and an associated training program.

Methodology: Describe pertinent experimental procedures
A locally adapted training program is used to transfer knowledge on the production of fermented milk at small-scale in rural settings in East Africa. Hereto, the affordable and stable starter culture is cultured in 1 L of milk. This fresh starter can be used to ferment 100 liter of milk by using locally available basic equipment and resources.
Results: Summarize the results of the research
Without external financial support 107 communities or small entrepreneurs have been able to start, expand and maintain a business by sustainable production and sales of probiotic yoghurt, with cumulative volumes exceeding 20,000 litres per week with 59% of the production units owned by women. The yoghurt was able to pass international standard of microbial quality and safety. Applied business models and success rate in terms of revenues and profitability varied per region and depended on culture, wealth status, and gender.
Conclusions: State the main conclusions
The intervention of an innovative starter culture for locally produced probiotic yoghurt created additional sources of income and employment for 703 people (64% female), and has the potential to reduce the incidence and severity of diarrhea, alleviate the symptoms of stomach ulcers and reduce the uptake of aflatoxins in the body.
Keywords: Lactobacillus rhamnosus yoba 2012; East-Africa; fermented milk; rural business
Requires Audio or Video system for Presentation?: No